OneSource Professional Training Solutions, Inc.
presents
VMware vSphere: Troubleshooting [V4x] On-Site Training
VMware vSphere: Troubleshooting [V4x]
Course Description/Agenda
This advanced, lab-intensive VMware-authorized course focuses on providing system administrators with the advanced knowledge, skills, and abilities to successfully troubleshoot the VMware® vSphere virtual infrastructure. In this course, which meets the training requirement for VMware certification, you will spend most of the time diagnosing and rectifying configuration problems created on VMware ESX/ESXi hosts and VMware vCenter Server systems. You will take home a VMware Troubleshooting Reference Guide.
This course includes:
- 30 hands-on labs
- VMware Troubleshooting Reference Guide
- What's New in VMware vSphere 4.1 e-Learning
What You'll Learn
- Use the VMware vSphere Client and service console commands to
configure or diagnose and rectify problems on ESX
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Use the vSphere Client and the VMware vSphere Management Assistant (vMA)
appliance to configure or diagnose and rectify problems on ESX and ESXi hosts
-
Use ESXi technical support mode to diagnose and rectify problems on ESXi
-
Create and use a network sniffer to capture and display virtual switch
network traffic
-
Use the vSphere Client and command-line tools to troubleshoot VMware
VMotion, VMware Storage VMotion, VMware High Availability, and VMware
Distributed Resource
Who Should Attend System administrators, systems engineers, and help desk personnel who need the knowledge, skills, and abilities to perform advanced troubleshooting of their vSphere deployments Course Prerequisites One of the following:
- Completion of:
- VMware vSphere: Install, Configure, Manage [V4.1]
- VMware vSphere: Install, Configure, Manage [V4]
- VMware vSphere: Manage Availability [V4]
- VMware vSphere: Manage Scalability [V4]
- Completion of VMware vSphere: Fast Track [V4]
- Equivalent knowledge and administration experience with ESX/ESXi and
vCenter Server
Course Outline 1. ESXi Command-Line Troubleshooting Methods
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Install and use the vMA appliance
-
Learn common VMware vSphere Command-Line Interface commands and syntax
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Configure ESXi technical support mode and SSH access
2. ESX, ESXi, and vCenter Server Log Files
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View ESX, ESXi, and vCenter Server log files
-
Configure a centralized ESX/ESXi log host
3. Network Troubleshooting
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Identify and configure vNetwork components
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Configure and use a network traffic sniffer
4. Management Troubleshooting
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Troubleshoot vSphere management components
5. Storage Troubleshooting
-
View, configure, and diagnose storage access problems
-
Configure iSCSI authentication and digests
6. VMotion Troubleshooting
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Troubleshoot VMotion and Storage VMotion errors
7. VMware HA Cluster Troubleshooting
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Troubleshoot errors with slot calculations, admission control, and host
monitoring
8. DRS Cluster Troubleshooting
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Troubleshoot errors with shares, pools, and limits
9. Virtual Machine Troubleshooting
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Review power-on requirements
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Troubleshoot virtual machine power-on failures
10. Graduation Lab
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Complete a final multi-hour, multi-problem troubleshooting exercise
Labs Lab 1: Installing VMware vSphere Management Assistant
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Deploy vMA
-
Configure vMA
-
Configure vi-fastpass
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Create a session file
Lab 2: Using vicfg Commands in vMA
-
Use the vicfg-mpath command with vi-fastpass authentication
-
Use the vicfg-mpath command with session authentication
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Use the vicfg-dns command with vi-fastpass authentication
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Use the vicfg-dns command with session authentication
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Use the vicfg-vswitch command
Lab 3: Enabling and Using Technical Support Mode
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Enable technical support mode
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Use technical support mode
Lab 4: Enabling and Using SSH on VMware ESXi Hosts
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Enable SSH mode on ESXi
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Use the ESXi shell to execute service console commands
Lab 5: Using vsish to Examine the VMware ESXi Host Configuration
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Use vsish to examine ESXi configuration information
Lab 6: Using Technical Support Model to Examine VMware ESXi Log Files
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Examine the ESXi main log file
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Examine the hostd log file
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Examine the vCenter Server log file
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Examine the VMware HA log file
Lab 7: Using the VMware vSphere Client to Examine Log Files
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Use the vSphere Client to export system logs
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Use the vSphere Client to configure ESXi log storage
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Examine the diagnostic bundles
Lab 8: Basic Troubleshooting
Lab 9: Using vilogger
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Configure ESX and ESXi hosts to send log data with vilogger
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Examine collected logs
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Change vilogger log location
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Disable vilogger
Lab 10: Configuring syslog
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Configure ESX to send syslog traffic
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Configure ESXi to send syslog traffic
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Configure vMA as a syslog receiver
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Test your syslog receiver
Lab 11: Understanding vSphere Networking Architecture
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Distributed switch and standard switch capabilities
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Control plane and I/O plane responsibilities and characteristics
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Uplink abstraction
Lab 12: Configuring vCenter Server Distributed Switch Port Timeouts
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Configure the vCenter Server distributed switch port timeout setting
Lab 13: Configuring Advanced Networking Features
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Enable the Cisco Discovery Protocol
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Configure ephemeral port binding
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Configure static port binding
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Configure dynamic port binding
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Configure reset a disconnect
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Restore ephemeral binding
Lab 14: Private VLANs
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Configure and test PVLANs
Lab 15: Using Networking Commands, Log Files, and .vmx Files
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Examine .vmx file entries related to the network configuration
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Examine net-dvs output
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Examine esxcfg-vswitch output
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Relate vmnics to networks
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Examine esxcfg-firewall output
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Examine esxcfg-route output
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Examine the /var/log/vmkernel log during vswif migration
Lab 16: Examining Network Configuration from vMA
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Compare vicfg-vswitch output to esxcfg-vswitch output
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Use the vicfg-vmknic command
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Use the vicfg-dns command
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Load and use the dumpDVS.pl script
Lab 17: Configuring and Using a Network Sniffer
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Install Wireshark
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Configure and use Wireshark
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Use tcpdump
Lab 18: Troubleshooting Networking Problems
Lab 19: Troubleshooting Management Problems
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Troubleshoot management problems caused by misconfigurations
Lab 20: Understanding the Pluggable Storage Architecture (P
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